Easy Fish Drawing: Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

Creating a realistic or colorful fish on paper doesn’t have to be complicated. Whether you're an aspiring artist, a kid learning to draw, or simply someone who loves fish, easy fish drawing is the perfect activity to blend creativity with relaxation. In this article, we’ll walk you through a simple, beginner-friendly process to sketch your own easy fish — no prior experience required!


Understanding the Context

Why Draw Fish?

Fish are fascinating subjects that offer great flexibility in shape, color, and detail. Their flowing bodies and unique patterns make them both challenging and rewarding to draw. Plus, they’re perfect for practicing basic drawing skills like shape-building, lines, shading, and proportion.


What You’ll Need

Key Insights

Before you start, gather just a few simple tools:

  • Pencils: Use HB for sketching and a 2B or 4B for shading.
  • Eraser: A soft kneaded eraser works best for gentle corrections.
  • Paper: Any drawing notebook or plain paper will do.
  • Reference image (optional): A simple fish photo or a basic outline template.

Step-by-Step Easy Fish Drawing Tutorial

Step 1: Draw the Basic Shape
Start with a long, teardrop-shaped oval — this forms the fish’s body. Keep it smooth and slightly angled to give your fish a natural swimming motion.

Final Thoughts

Step 2: Add the Head and Fins
At the front end, add a smaller oval or rounded shape for the head. Position it slightly above the body to give the fish a lifelike stance. Draw two fins: one on each side — a dorsal fin (back) and a pectoral fin (near the head). Keep these lines simple and curved.

Step 3: Refine the Fins and Tail
Shape the tail fin with smooth curves to match the body’s line. Add movement by slanting the tail and fins toward the rear. Don’t add too much detail — simplicity keeps the drawing easy and clean.

Step 4: Add Facial Features (Optional)
For a cartoonish or cute look, sketch small curved eyes, a small mouth line, or expressive eyes with a smiling smile. Realistic fish can skip facial details — focus on balance and personality.

Step 5: Shade for Depth
Use partial hatching or soft shading to give the fish volume. Shade the underside slightly darker, and keep the top contours smoother. Add subtle shadow under the tail or fins to ground the fish in space.

Step 6: Final Touches
Go over clean lines, erase any guidelines, and enhance highlights on the scales or fin edges to bring your drawing to life.


Pro Tips for Beginners

  • Start simple: Focus on basic shapes before adding details.
  • Practice proportions: Use basic measurements (length vs. height) to keep fish long and streamlined.
  • Experiment with styles: Try cartoons, realistic, or abstract fish — creativity knows no bounds!
  • Use tracing paper: If you want a more accurate outline, try tracing a fish guide for perspective.

Why This Drawing Is Easy