How to Create an Ender Portal in Minecraft: A Step-by-Ste Guide

Minecraft fans know the thrill of constructing an Ender Portal to travel to the End — the mysterious realm of the Ender Dragon and ancient temples. But how exactly do you build a fully functional Ender Portal in the game? Whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a new player eager to explore the End, this guide breaks down the steps, materials, and techniques to create a stable Ender Portal — and understand why it works the way it does.


Understanding the Context

What Is an Ender Portal?

An Ender Portal is a magical gateway located inside strongholds and bastions in Minecraft. It functions as a rift to the End dimension, allowing instant travel between worlds. Unlike regular portals, Ender Portals must be generated using Ender Crystals and obey complex mechanics that simulate true interdimensional travel.


Why You Need Ender Crystals

Key Insights

To heal or activate an Ender Portal, you must craft Enchanted JJournal with at least 12 Ender Crystals. These crystals stabilize the portal’s rift and launch the portal’s portal axis, enabling safe passage. Without enough crystals, your portal won’t function or may break immediately.


Materials You’ll Need

  • 12 Ender Crystals (dropped by Endermen or found in bastions)
  • 3 Blüme (Blossoms) – used to power and align the portal
  • 9 Sticky Pulp or 12 Dry Blooms (optional, for enhanced stability)
  • 3 Ganite blocks (to form the portal frame)
  • Redstone torches or lever mechanism (optional for automated activation)

Final Thoughts

Step-by-Step Guide to Create an Ender Portal

Step 1: Gather Enchanted Crystals

Collect your 12 Ender Crystals. Best sources:

  • Harvest from Endermen in bastions or End cities
  • Loot from bastion ruin portals (the chests sometimes drop crystals)
  • Save crystals in a JJournal immediately — they degrade over time

Step 2: Build the Portal Frame

Use Ganite to construct a continuous, 4-block square frame with a central opening.

  • Dimensions: 5x5 blocks (4x4 inner square, open at once)
  • Walls must be solid or connected seamlessly to prevent “failures”
  • Ensure the portal is level and stable — cracked frames can cause instability or crashing

Step 3: Insert Ender Crystals

Place the 12 Ender Crystals along the edges of the portal frame:

  • One at each corner block
  • Nine spaced evenly along each outer side
    Crystals should be down or positioned vertically to connect with the portal’s rift lines

Step 4: Add Supporting Components

  • Surround the frame with Blüme or dry blooms sprinkled inside for activation power
  • Connect to a power source — like redstone wiring or lever systems — for automated use
    Note: Destructive redstone or flickering mechanisms may disrupt portal stability

Step 5: Activate the Portal

While holding a JJournal with 12+ intact Ender Crystals, step inside the portal. The rift will activate, pulling you into the End realm. If your crystals are low or misplaced, the portal will close or fail.


Survival Tips for Sustained Use

  • Store crystals in a protected chest near your stronghold
  • Layer JJourls with extra crystals (inventory slots or stacked jars) to avoid premature closure
  • Recharge crystals occasionally using Blocks of Sticky Pulp for smoother portal regeneration