Find the Largest 3-Digit Number Divisible by 11 – A Quick Mathematical Guide

If you’re curious about large numbers and divisibility rules, you might wonder: What is the largest 3-digit number divisible by 11? Whether you're solving math problems, preparing for a competition, or simply exploring numbers, this guide breaks it all down.

Understanding the Context

What Is the Largest 3-Digit Number?

The largest 3-digit number is 999. All numbers between 100 and 999 are 3-digit, with 999 being the biggest. But not all of these are divisible by 11 — so how do we find the largest one that fits?

How to Check Divisibility by 11

Now, find the largest 3-digit number divisible by 11:

Key Insights

A simple rule helps: A number is divisible by 11 if the alternating sum of its digits is a multiple of 11 (including 0).

For example, take 874:
(8 – 7 + 4) = 5 → Not divisible by 11.
But take 913:
(9 – 1 + 3) = 11 → divisible by 11.

Step-by-Step: Find the Largest 3-Digit Number Divisible by 11

Start from 999 and work downward until you find a number divisible by 11.

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Final Thoughts

  • 999 ÷ 11 = 90.818… → Not divisible.
  • Count down:
    • 998 ÷ 11 = 90.727… → No
    • 997 ÷ 11 = 90.636… → No
    • 996 → No…
    • …
    • Check 990 → 990 ÷ 11 = 90 → Exactly divisible.

But wait — is 990 the largest?

Try 999, 998, ..., skipping to viable candidates.

Another efficient method:
Subtract the remainder of 999 divided by 11 from 999.
999 ÷ 11 = 90 with remainder 9 (because 11 × 90 = 990)
So subtract 9 → 999 – 9 = 990

990 ÷ 11 = 90, which is an integer.

✅ 990 is divisible by 11 and a 3-digit number.

Is there a larger one? Only 999, 998, ..., 991 failed — none divisible by 11.

Final Answer

🔹 The largest 3-digit number divisible by 11 is 990.